Franz joseph haydn1/13/2024 ![]() ![]() In this capacity, he directed the count's small orchestra, and for this ensemble wrote his first symphonies. In 1759, or 1757 according to the New Grove Encyclopedia, Haydn received his first important position, that of Kapellmeister (music director) for Count Karl von Morzin. Haydn was able to learn a great deal by osmosis simply by serving as a professional musician there. Stephen's was at the time one of the leading musical centers in Europe, where new music by leading composers was constantly being performed. Reutter also did little to further his choristers' musical education. The young Haydn greatly looked forward to performances before aristocratic audiences, where the singers sometimes had the opportunity to satisfy their hunger by devouring the refreshments. Like Franck before him, Reutter didn't always bother to make sure Haydn was properly fed. Haydn passed his audition with Reutter, and soon moved off to Vienna, where he worked for the next nine years as a chorister, the last four in the company of his younger brother Michael. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna, who was touring the provinces looking for talented choirboys. There is reason to think that Haydn's singing impressed those who heard him, because two years later (1740), he was brought to the attention of Georg von Reutter, the director of music in St. The people of Hainburg were soon hearing him sing soprano parts in the church choir. However, he did begin his musical training there, and soon was able to play both harpsichord and violin. Life in the Franck household was not easy for Haydn, who later remembered being frequently hungry as well as constantly humiliated by the filthy state of his clothing. Haydn thus went off with Franck to Hainburg (ten miles away) and never again lived with his parents. It was for this reason that they accepted a proposal from their relative Johann Matthias Franck, the schoolmaster and choirmaster in Hainburg, that Haydn be apprenticed to Franck in his home to train as a musician. Haydn's parents were perceptive enough to notice that their little son had musical talent, and they also knew that in Rohrau he would have no chance to obtain any serious musical training. According to Haydn's later reminiscences, his childhood family was extremely musical, and frequently sang together and with their neighbors. ![]() However, Matthias was an enthusiastic folk musician, who during the journeyman period of his career had taught himself to play the harp. Haydn himself was nicknamed Sepperl as a child. Haydn's mother, the former Maria Koller, had previously worked as a cook in the palace of Count Harrach, the presiding aristocrat of Rohrau. His father was Matthias Haydn, a wheelwright who also served as 'Marktrichter', an office somewhat akin to village mayor. Haydn was born in 1732 in the Austrian village of Rohrau near the border with Hungary. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply.AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |